Heavy Metal Contamination

Managing soil and groundwater contamination from metal compounds

Heavy metal contamination poses long-term risks to human health, water quality, and development viability. Common in former industrial or brownfield sites, metals such as lead, arsenic, cadmium, and mercury can persist in soils and groundwater, complicating planning and triggering regulatory constraints. Churngold helps clients assess and remediate these risks as part of a compliant, cost-effective enabling package.


Why heavy metals are a risk

Heavy metal contaminants:

  • Can breach regulatory thresholds for human health and controlled waters

  • Are costly to dispose of if not treated or segregated correctly

  • May require long-term monitoring if not remediated properly

  • Can delay planning approval or discharge of conditions

Early identification and action is key to avoiding unexpected costs or programme delays.

Our approach

Churngold delivers heavy metal remediation using proven, practical techniques:

  • Detailed ground investigation and contaminant profiling

  • Soil segregation, stabilisation or solidification to reduce leachability

  • Excavation and disposal to licensed facilities

  • On-site treatment (where viable) to minimise disposal costs

  • Groundwater containment, monitoring and protection

  • Validation sampling and reporting to satisfy regulators

We work alongside environmental consultants and regulatory bodies to ensure all works are safe, documented and fully compliant.

When to involve Churngold

Bring us in early if:

  • Your site has known or suspected metal contamination

  • A ground investigation report flags elevated metal concentrations

  • You’re developing on or near former industrial land

  • You need to reduce disposal costs through treatment or segregation

FAQ

  • What types of heavy metals do you typically remediate?

    We regularly deal with contaminants such as lead, arsenic, cadmium, chromium, mercury, and zinc - often found on former industrial, manufacturing, or landfill sites.

  • How do you identify heavy metal contamination?

    We work with consultants to carry out detailed site investigations and laboratory testing. This determines the type, concentration, and mobility of metal contaminants in the soil or groundwater.

  • What remediation methods are used for heavy metals?

    Depending on site conditions, we use techniques such as soil segregation, stabilisation, solidification, or excavation and disposal to licensed facilities. On-site treatment may be used to reduce costs and risks.

  • Can heavy metal contamination affect planning or funding?

    Yes. If not properly assessed and addressed, metal contamination can delay planning approvals or restrict development funding. Early intervention helps avoid costly disruption later in the project.

  • Do you manage the regulatory and reporting process?

    Yes. We prepare validation reports, liaise with local authorities and regulators, and ensure all remediation work meets environmental compliance standards.

Case Study HPC Marine Works

Client: Costain

Project Name: HPC Marine Works

Location: Avonmouth Docks

Sector: Industrial

Project Value: £4.9M

Engineer/Architect: Ramboll

Project Period: January 2017 to December 2017

Churngold were awarded the contract by Costain to deliver groundworks, environmental protection, and enabling works for a marine infrastructure project at Avonmouth. The works were undertaken in a sensitive environmental zone with strict controls on waste and water. As part of the early phase, we managed the identification, handling and disposal of contaminated and hazardous soils, including materials suspected to contain legacy pollutants such as hydrocarbons and persistent organic compounds. Our delivery met all compliance standards for marine and environmental safety.

Let’s tackle contamination with confidence
Talk to our remediation team to assess your site and plan a practical, compliant way forward.

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